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Richard GonzalezRichard Gonzalez

Center Director, Research Center for Group Dynamics, Institute for Social Research
Director, BioSocial Methods Collaborative, RCGD
Amos N Tversky Collegiate Professor, Psychology and Statistics, LSA
Professor of Marketing, Stephen M Ross School of Business
Professor of Integrative Systems and Design, College of Engineering

 

E-mail: Email Richard Gonzalez
Address: Research Center for Group Dynamics
Institute for Social Research
University of Michigan
426 Thompson Street
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106
Phone: 734-647-6785

Supportive relationships can attenuate the appeal of choice

Nov 19, 2012 | Decision Making, Psychology

We show how being reminded of particular types of social relationships reduces the appeal of large choice sets.

Ybarra, O., Lee, D., & Gonzalez, R. (2012). Supportive social relationships attenuate the appeal of choice. Psychological Science, 23, 1186-92. doi:10.1177/0956797612440458  PDF

Abstract

People like having options when choosing, but having too many options can lead to negative decision-related consequences.  The present study focused on how social-relational factors—common aspects of daily life—can maintain or attenuate the  appeal of choice. Study 1 examined the effect of a supportive- or nonsupportive-relationship prime on the decision to pay  for having more options in choosing a consumer product. People who thought of supportive relationships, compared with  those who thought of nonsupportive ones (and control participants), were less willing to pay for a larger choice set. Study 2  showed that the activation of thoughts of security and calmness in participants recalling supportive relationships (compared  with participants recalling nonsupportive relationships) mediated the appeal of choice. This finding offers one possible  explanation for the reduced desire for options when people are reminded of supportive relationships.